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Crime in Mexico: Is Puerto Vallarta unsafe for travelers?
My colleague Chris Owen has raised some good points about crime in Mexico in his piece on Saturday about the bus full of tourists who were recently robbed at gunpoint near Puerto Vallarta (PV), but as someone who has visited PV three years in a row, 2009-11, I'd like to offer another perspective on this issue.Early reports of the incident left the impression that the tourists were robbed by a group of armed men in the city of Puerto Vallarta. But those reports were soon corrected to reflect the fact that the incident actually occurred in a remote jungle area well outside the city and involved a lone gunman, not a gang. Those early reports went viral across the Internet and the erroneous stories are likely to leave a lasting impression on Americans considering a trip to this region.
But a look a recent annual homicide rates in medium-sized American cities reveals that some have a higher murder rate than Puerto Vallarta.
Puerto Vallarta- population- 255,725- homicides- 56 (2011) rate per 100,000-21.96
Miami- population- 399,457- homicides- 84 (2010) rate per 100,000- 21.0
Cleveland- population- 396,815- homicides- 88 (2011) - rate per 100,000- 22.2
Oakland- population- 390,724- homicides- 95 (2010) - rate per 100,000- 24.35
St. Louis- population- 319, 294- homicides- 144 (2010) - rate per 100,000- 45.14
New Orleans- population- 343,829- homicides- 199 (2011)- rate per 100,000- 58.0
Orlando- population- 238,300- homicides- 28 (2011)- rate per 100,000- 11.76
Las Vegas- population- 583, 756- homicides- 86 in 2011, 116 in 2010- rate per 100,000- 14.75/19.89
Buffalo- population- 261,310- homicides- 36 in 2011, 55 in 2010- rate per 100,000- 13.79/21.07
The tourists in Puerto Vallarta weren't harmed, and because murders are often gang or drug related, homicide rates aren't always an accurate barometer to gauge the overall threat level to tourists. But they do give you a general idea on the level of violent crime in a place.
I disagree with those who argue that bloggers and the mainstream media shouldn't report incidents of crime in tourist destinations like Puerto Vallarta. Chris is right to report on this and other incidents. But he writes that "this latest incident of crime involving tourists in Mexico adds yet another legitimate reason for travelers to stay away from Mexico or at least exercise extreme caution when visiting."
I have to respectfully disagree with the notion that travelers should avoid an entire country, especially a huge one like Mexico, which has 31 states and a population approaching 100 million, based upon one or more individual incidents in specific places. There were 199 homicides in New Orleans last year. Granted, the vast majority of them didn't involve tourists, but even if they had, would that mean that tourists should also avoid skiing in Vermont, visiting vineyards in Napa or seeing the Grand Canyon? I don't think so. There are dangerous places in Mexico, but there are also plenty of safe places as well.
Does that mean that tourists should remain cloistered inside an all-inclusive resort afraid to go out without a bulletproof vest and a Glock tucked in their waistband? The truth is that you can build an anecdotal case against visiting almost any city in the world by finding examples of crimes that have been committed there. The tourists who were robbed have every right to be angry and I wouldn't blame them for not wanting to return to Mexico, but their story doesn't necessarily negate the experiences of millions of other tourists who have traveled to Mexico without incident.
I've traveled to Puerto Vallarta and the surrounding region with my wife and two small children three years in a row and we've always felt very safe, even at night, even in un-crowded non-touristy areas, like the working class neighborhood of Pitillal. That doesn't mean that bad things can't happen there, but I would return in a heartbeat. There is also a huge community of American and Canadian snowbirds in Puerto Vallarta, and all of the long-time winter residents I've met there over the last few years have told me that the city is pretty safe.After noting the recent cruise passenger robbery incident, Owen notes, "crime is nothing new for Puerto Vallarta though." I don't think that crime is new for any medium-sized city anywhere in the world. Owen cites the case of a Canadian who was brutally murdered in Puerto Vallarta on May 30, 2011 as further evidence that PV is a dangerous place. But as others have noted, the victim wasn't a tourist- he lived in PV and operated a business there. Local police indicated that the crime scene seemed to indicate that the victim and perpetrator knew each other.
That doesn't reduce the impact of the crime but the fact is that violent crimes occur in even the safest of places. The Amanda Knox case, for example, played out in Perugia, a beautiful hill town in Umbria. Would you avoid visiting Umbria or the whole of Italy based upon the murder of one British exchange student?
Obviously the incident involving the Canadian expat and the tour bus robbery aren't the only crimes that have occurred in Puerto Vallarta and crime there and across Mexico remains a serious problem. But I think it's a mistake to seize upon a news report here or there and then make broad, sweeping conclusions about the security situation in the entire country.
The fact is that tourists have been robbed in probably every decent sized city in the world at one point or another, including American cities. The difference is that, in large U.S. cities, an armed robbery might not even make the paper if the victim isn't hurt. When I lived in D.C. (I'm now in the suburbs), I knew two women from my apartment building who were robbed at gunpoint, in separate incidents, coming home at night from the Potomac Avenue metro stop. Neither incident merited even a brief mention in the Washington Post.
Puerto Vallarta's economy revolves around tourism and Mexican officials are smart enough to know that they'll need to redouble efforts to prevent crimes like this one from occurring again. In the meantime, travelers who are concerned about violent crime should consider visiting smaller towns, rather than big cities- not just in Mexico but also in many countries around the world.One place that I highly recommend is San Pancho, a lovely beach community about an hour north of Puerto Vallarta that is about as safe as Mayberry.
Photos taken by Dave Seminara. (1) Beach in PV, 2) the pool at the Westin- Puerto Vallarta and 3) the beach in San Pancho.)
Filed under: North America, Mexico, News










Reader Comments (Page 1 of 5)
Steve Mar 1st 2012 10:36AM
I wouldn't go near that God forsaken country.
Sam Mar 4th 2012 5:24AM
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Giorgio Mar 3rd 2012 10:50AM
I lived in Mexico for 5 years from late 2004 through 2010, the last two years in Puerto Vallarta just blocks from downtown. I never feared for my life, and never had an incident to make me afraid to do anything durning the day or night including day trips into the jungle. I will be returning to Mexico soon to live and work, and no I'm not Mexican.
Nancy Mar 3rd 2012 10:00PM
Careful, your ignorance is showing. The drup and violence problems in Mexico are caused by the good ole United States. Who do you think is supplying the guns to Mexico? And who do you think is buying the drugs from Mexico? It is an American problem!
And please, stay in the United States. We don't need ignorant people here in Mexico.
Ben Mar 13th 2012 5:58AM
Thabk god. I'm visiting next week and am now more excited that I won't run into an idiot like you to ruin my trip while I'm there. So please do us all a favor and stay home and watch Maury and leave the international travel to intelligent people who enjoy experiencing things other than their couch and girl scout cookies. Jesus Christ, wake up you imbecile!! Or if nothing else, just don't speak to people or especially children. keep your uninformed slanted world view to yourself because no one with half a brain gives two shits what you think.
Johanna Mar 1st 2012 10:37AM
Thank for the refreshing perspective you offered in your article about travel in Mexico! We need to stay out of fear.
Artimus Mar 1st 2012 10:42AM
During a recent visit to Cancun, and my last ever visit to Mexico, I wasn't robbed by thugs....I was shook down by the Mexican Police...I had to pay $200.00 cash to the 2 cops that pulled me over for speeding (which I wasn't). They saw an obvious tourist in a rental car and seized the opportunity to grab some American money.
Dave Seminara Mar 1st 2012 10:46AM
Artimus- those kinds of shakedowns are a real problem, no doubt. But I'll tell you that foreign tourists aren't the only ones getting hit up for bribes by corrupt police officers. I was in a taxi near Guanajuato last year and our (Mexican) driver had to pay them off for the same thing. The only difference is, locals know how to negotiate the bribe and don't pay nearly as much as gringos.
Betsy Mar 1st 2012 11:25AM
Exactly.......we were in Cancun a couple of years ago (last time!) and were driving down the peninsula with another couple. We were pulled over & fined $100.00 for having a passenger in the back seat without his seat belt fastened. There is no way they could have seen that from their police car as we passed on the freeway. And, he did have the belt fastened, but had the top belt behind him so it wouldn't choke his neck. No matter to them, they demanded to see our passports, wouldn't give them back until we collected enough cash to pay the fine. They threatened to take us to the police station & throw us in a cell if we didn't pay.
I would just recommend that visitors to Mexico avoid back-country tours, out of the mainstream tourist areas. It's a shame - we took an excursion in the interior of Mexico in 1993 to view the Monarch butterfly wintering area. Wouldn't even consider this now.
patrick Mar 3rd 2012 7:25PM
Mexico....a nice place to vacation, if you are a bullitt! lmao!
Willow Mar 1st 2012 11:02AM
Good article, but it still does not lessen the dangers throughout Mexico. The Cartels, not the government. They have tendrils everywhere, including PV and small towns. Since outsiders do not know where or when they (the Cartels) have business or a grievance, it's not fear tactics to want to avoid all red-lined areas. (If you are not familiar with red-lining, look it up.)
While the writer has a point that there can be danger for tourists anywhere in the world, in a country where 47,500 people have died from Cartel-related murders, where heads are posted on stakes outside of resorts, and where traffic is halted while armed gunmen mow down their target, it ony makes sense to be extra careful when choosing a vacation spot.
Mexico is a beautiful country with great tourist attractions and wonderful historical sites. It's a shame the drug wars have escalated so much that tourists do think more than twice before vacationing there.
Mark Mar 3rd 2012 2:09PM
If the u.s. and canada did not have such a huge appitite for drugs there would be no cartels I suggest clean up your own house
Mare Mar 1st 2012 11:05AM
I have been to PV Mexico so many times I cannot count them. We have stayed in Nuevo Vallarta a well as downtown. I have never felt threatend at all. We take bike rides and walk to a small little town called Bucerias, Nayarit, Mex. We have never been bothered by anyone. For the most part the people are very gentle. Treat them as you want to be treated. There is crime everywhere. There are places in my hometown, Chicago, that I wouldn't dare drive through because the crime rate is so high. I have taken a public bus from Cancun to the Mexico/Belive border and from Belize to the Guatemalan border with no fear and no problems. You just need to be a smart traveler.
Carlos Mar 1st 2012 11:24AM
Or you need to be very lucky. Just because you have not had a problem does not mean you will not be kidnapped, murdered, or robbed on your next visit.
Mare Mar 1st 2012 11:30AM
You are correct Carlos, I could also be kidnapped in any city anywhere. I just refuse to live scared to do anything.
ENRIQUE IGLESIAS Mar 1st 2012 2:48PM
I stayed at a very swank hotel in Detroit one night; after a lovely dinner, I thought that I would go out for a nice walk and started thru the door when the gentleman a the door asked me if I was going outside; I told him that I was going to take some air and what would he recommend... He said: "Sir, I'm 6'5" and weigh 245#'s and I wouldn't go out and walk about... And you people want to bash Puerto Vallarta, take a look at your own Crime Rate in your City First...
Bob Mar 1st 2012 11:07AM
I was a frequent visitor to Nuevo Progresso til the last time when there was a shoot out outside the restaurant we were at. Now there are soldiers and sandbags with a 50 cal. machine gun pointing at you when you cross back to the USA. Screw that, I don't need to go over there that bad.
MMW Mar 3rd 2012 12:12PM
I grew up in San Diego. My friends and I frequented mexico 3 to four times monthly. We traveled throughout Mexico when we were not in school. During those years I have had friends go to jail in Mexico; never to be seen or heard from again. I can tell you horror stories. Mexico is a very poor country, Anyone who visits a poor country puts their life in Danger. Just don't cry for the American government to get you out of the country. Many people do each year.
bfgair Mar 1st 2012 11:08AM
I have been going to the Baja now for over 43 years now and have only had two problems. I ran a red light in Ensenada and was pulled over. The Police were very friendly and showed me the way to see the judge so I could get my fine. The judge threw it all out and other than an hour of my time for running a red light no problem.
The other problem was when I was flying in a small plane and landed in Calexico on our way back home. It was there where an American DEA agent stuck a loaded and cocked 9mm Glock in my mouth. He said that we were trying to out fly his .9 mach Citation with our Cessna 185. YEA RIGHT!!!! Like trying to out run a Ferrari with a tricycle.
I do read about all the deaths/rapes/robberies in Mexico as they are always on the front page in large print while the murders/rapes/robberies[much more numerous] in San Diego are always burried on the back pages in small print.
The old saying about the dog biting the mailman holds true here in this country. Headlines sell newspapers!! Just look at the National Enquirer.
As long as you are polite and are not out trying to break the law Mexico is still a wonderful place to visit. Don't be a stupid or a dumb visitor and you will get along fine.
sabq Mar 1st 2012 11:19AM
Ive been to PV many timesand never had a problem. As a matter of fact I feel safer in PV than LA.