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Crime in Mexico: Is Puerto Vallarta unsafe for travelers?
My colleague Chris Owen has raised some good points about crime in Mexico in his piece on Saturday about the bus full of tourists who were recently robbed at gunpoint near Puerto Vallarta (PV), but as someone who has visited PV three years in a row, 2009-11, I'd like to offer another perspective on this issue.Early reports of the incident left the impression that the tourists were robbed by a group of armed men in the city of Puerto Vallarta. But those reports were soon corrected to reflect the fact that the incident actually occurred in a remote jungle area well outside the city and involved a lone gunman, not a gang. Those early reports went viral across the Internet and the erroneous stories are likely to leave a lasting impression on Americans considering a trip to this region.
But a look a recent annual homicide rates in medium-sized American cities reveals that some have a higher murder rate than Puerto Vallarta.
Puerto Vallarta- population- 255,725- homicides- 56 (2011) rate per 100,000-21.96
Miami- population- 399,457- homicides- 84 (2010) rate per 100,000- 21.0
Cleveland- population- 396,815- homicides- 88 (2011) - rate per 100,000- 22.2
Oakland- population- 390,724- homicides- 95 (2010) - rate per 100,000- 24.35
St. Louis- population- 319, 294- homicides- 144 (2010) - rate per 100,000- 45.14
New Orleans- population- 343,829- homicides- 199 (2011)- rate per 100,000- 58.0
Orlando- population- 238,300- homicides- 28 (2011)- rate per 100,000- 11.76
Las Vegas- population- 583, 756- homicides- 86 in 2011, 116 in 2010- rate per 100,000- 14.75/19.89
Buffalo- population- 261,310- homicides- 36 in 2011, 55 in 2010- rate per 100,000- 13.79/21.07
The tourists in Puerto Vallarta weren't harmed, and because murders are often gang or drug related, homicide rates aren't always an accurate barometer to gauge the overall threat level to tourists. But they do give you a general idea on the level of violent crime in a place.
I disagree with those who argue that bloggers and the mainstream media shouldn't report incidents of crime in tourist destinations like Puerto Vallarta. Chris is right to report on this and other incidents. But he writes that "this latest incident of crime involving tourists in Mexico adds yet another legitimate reason for travelers to stay away from Mexico or at least exercise extreme caution when visiting."
I have to respectfully disagree with the notion that travelers should avoid an entire country, especially a huge one like Mexico, which has 31 states and a population approaching 100 million, based upon one or more individual incidents in specific places. There were 199 homicides in New Orleans last year. Granted, the vast majority of them didn't involve tourists, but even if they had, would that mean that tourists should also avoid skiing in Vermont, visiting vineyards in Napa or seeing the Grand Canyon? I don't think so. There are dangerous places in Mexico, but there are also plenty of safe places as well.
Does that mean that tourists should remain cloistered inside an all-inclusive resort afraid to go out without a bulletproof vest and a Glock tucked in their waistband? The truth is that you can build an anecdotal case against visiting almost any city in the world by finding examples of crimes that have been committed there. The tourists who were robbed have every right to be angry and I wouldn't blame them for not wanting to return to Mexico, but their story doesn't necessarily negate the experiences of millions of other tourists who have traveled to Mexico without incident.
I've traveled to Puerto Vallarta and the surrounding region with my wife and two small children three years in a row and we've always felt very safe, even at night, even in un-crowded non-touristy areas, like the working class neighborhood of Pitillal. That doesn't mean that bad things can't happen there, but I would return in a heartbeat. There is also a huge community of American and Canadian snowbirds in Puerto Vallarta, and all of the long-time winter residents I've met there over the last few years have told me that the city is pretty safe.After noting the recent cruise passenger robbery incident, Owen notes, "crime is nothing new for Puerto Vallarta though." I don't think that crime is new for any medium-sized city anywhere in the world. Owen cites the case of a Canadian who was brutally murdered in Puerto Vallarta on May 30, 2011 as further evidence that PV is a dangerous place. But as others have noted, the victim wasn't a tourist- he lived in PV and operated a business there. Local police indicated that the crime scene seemed to indicate that the victim and perpetrator knew each other.
That doesn't reduce the impact of the crime but the fact is that violent crimes occur in even the safest of places. The Amanda Knox case, for example, played out in Perugia, a beautiful hill town in Umbria. Would you avoid visiting Umbria or the whole of Italy based upon the murder of one British exchange student?
Obviously the incident involving the Canadian expat and the tour bus robbery aren't the only crimes that have occurred in Puerto Vallarta and crime there and across Mexico remains a serious problem. But I think it's a mistake to seize upon a news report here or there and then make broad, sweeping conclusions about the security situation in the entire country.
The fact is that tourists have been robbed in probably every decent sized city in the world at one point or another, including American cities. The difference is that, in large U.S. cities, an armed robbery might not even make the paper if the victim isn't hurt. When I lived in D.C. (I'm now in the suburbs), I knew two women from my apartment building who were robbed at gunpoint, in separate incidents, coming home at night from the Potomac Avenue metro stop. Neither incident merited even a brief mention in the Washington Post.
Puerto Vallarta's economy revolves around tourism and Mexican officials are smart enough to know that they'll need to redouble efforts to prevent crimes like this one from occurring again. In the meantime, travelers who are concerned about violent crime should consider visiting smaller towns, rather than big cities- not just in Mexico but also in many countries around the world.One place that I highly recommend is San Pancho, a lovely beach community about an hour north of Puerto Vallarta that is about as safe as Mayberry.
Photos taken by Dave Seminara. (1) Beach in PV, 2) the pool at the Westin- Puerto Vallarta and 3) the beach in San Pancho.)
Filed under: North America, Mexico, News










Reader Comments (Page 3 of 5)
k Mar 3rd 2012 9:40AM
Isn't it wonderful to juggle numbers to get the proof you want? I'm sure that a country famed for its corruption and violence is certain to report accurate crime statistics. And only a foolish writer looking to make a buck would try to convince tourists to put their lives in danger.
Dave Seminara Mar 3rd 2012 10:01AM
K. First of all, my opinions are based upon personal experience visiting this city on multiple occasions in the last 3 years. I travel with my wife and two little boys, now 2 and 4. If I thought for a moment that we were putting our lives at risk by traveling to this place, I would not go! That said, you and others who are afraid of Mexico are obviously free to stay away. That is your choice. The point is that it's a big country, and, just like in the U.S., there are safe places and there are dangerous places. But please note that this country receives more than 20 million international visitors per year, and 99.9% of them aren't crime victims.
KellyK Mar 3rd 2012 9:59AM
If you have to ask the question..........it's probably NOT a good idea. Better to be safe than sorry.
Mijsenrab Mar 3rd 2012 12:57PM
As long as mexico keeps sending illegals into the USA I will not spend my dollars there.
KellyK Mar 3rd 2012 10:16AM
I wouldn't go anywhere knowing I was 'lucky' to get out unharmed. Again, if it's even a question....why risk it?
hman Mar 3rd 2012 10:36AM
I guess all those guns Eric Holder sent to Mexico to protect American tourist didn't work, oh wait, he sent those to protect the drug gangs, my mistake. :-(
Don Mar 3rd 2012 10:48AM
Lived and worked i n south Texas for 20 years. Use to love to go into Mexico.
As a former Peace Officer, can tell those who choose to enter Mexico this day and age should be sure your Last Will & Testament is current. The cartels will
use "Gringos" as hostages for ransom. If that dosen't suite their needs, they will,
without ceremony, remove the heads as a warning to other cartels. It is sad. The
mexican people are very down to earth and most helpful in all aspects. They can't
earn a decent wage because of the threats and killings by the cartels. Their
government is so corrupt it is hard to fathom.
Conclussion: They haven't made enough money that would pay me to travel into
Mexico this day and age. Don't care one iota what the travel agent say.
Eric Mar 3rd 2012 10:59AM
It depends on where you go. There are many small rural, and beautiful towns and villiages that are more peaceful than most towns in the U.S., such as this beautiful little village just south of San Diego, CA www.elencantoalmar.com
ddan8719 Mar 3rd 2012 11:02AM
Oh yea you may want to tell that to the young american lady who was attacked and raped buy a hotel employee in pv ..she may disagree with you..
Infinite Mar 3rd 2012 11:24AM
I for one will be staying home. Nothing i need to see there that badly to risk my life.
igualla Mar 3rd 2012 11:05AM
Americans commenting here should take note of their own headlines. For example, shall we tell the world to avoid travel to the U.S. because of the big shootout in Arizona recently???? Take your heads out of the sand - or should I say "snow"
Sheldon Palmer Mar 3rd 2012 11:30AM
My wife and I have been vacationing in Puerto Vallarta every year for the last (almost) 25 years. The only "violence" we have ever seen is the boorish attitude and conduct of some US tourists, and most of them from NY or LA; upon some of whom I would like to perpetrate acts of violence. Other than that, PV is safer than NY (which is now perhaps the safest big American cirty), so safe, that my wife feels no fear at all in walking the streets of the old city at any hour of the day or night, alone or with me. The people of PV are delightful, cheerful and fun. Come down, drink margaritas, relax and have fun.
tony Mar 3rd 2012 11:30AM
american tourists are targets in mexico american tourists in america are not
NavyVet65 Mar 3rd 2012 11:31AM
Of course Mexico is not safe as the US federal government decided to arm Mexicans with firearms that will be in use for years to come.
On the Bright side the USA did collect TAX money from thse sales so we can help "spread more money" around the gobe so the federal and local governments can confiscate firearms from American citizens to sell to all types of gangs and drug Lords
MONTENEGRO Mar 3rd 2012 11:38AM
This story did not convince me to go to Mexico, at least not right now. I know crime happens all over this planet of ours but with mexico declaring war on the cartels and the common thug doing his thing, like extortion, robbery and murder.
So who knows when Mexico will get back to being safer again. I really miss going down there, have family, we just communite by computer or call them.
Jerry Mar 3rd 2012 12:08PM
The best advise on Mexico? Never ever go there.
Dave Seminara Mar 3rd 2012 12:14PM
Jerry and others. I respect your right to condemn a place you've never been to but think about what is "risky" in life. It's risky to drive a car, go skiing, or white water rafting. It's risky to drink a hot beverage or expose yourself to the sun. It's risky to send your kids to school in places like Chadron, Ohio.
Even if you stay home, with your doors locked, windows sealed and gun loaded, you still won't avoid risk. Sitting on your couch, eating salty and fatty foods in front of the T.V. is a lot riskier than going on vacation in a safe part of Mexico, like P.V. or San Pancho. Stay home, if you like, but visit Gadling often! We'll tell you about all the risky places you don't want to visit.
Suzy Mar 3rd 2012 12:16PM
In 1988 I was in Mexico for months, all over the place. I was a single women driving a 1987 4 x 4 GMC Jimmy. I had lots of fun. The only time I was robbed was by two police on the beach of Mazatlan. Fortunately I was with the brother of a local policeman. He said something to them in Spanish and they dropped my bag and left.
I still think that was pretty amazing though. All that travel (alone and with my two kids) and the people were always wonderful to me. I love Mexico, the culture, the weather, and I'd like to retire there. I've been investigating Belize because we have friends there and there it would be more pleasant in Mexico because of the hurricane possibilities in Belize.
Either way I'm leaving the US with it's high prices. I am on a fixed income and poor in the USA and rich down there. I'm going.
Jay cee Mar 3rd 2012 12:42PM
Gosh....i can remember that all we had to fear was learning how to ask "where is the toilet" in spanish...and "don't drink the water".
Suzq Mar 3rd 2012 1:26PM
Sorry, Mexico holds no allure for me. If you want tropical beaches and jungles head for the Caribbean. I think it's a scary country. I know the United States is no picnic either but at least we have a justice system that takes care of our thugs. In Mexico, almost anything can be bought for a price. I'll stay in the good ole U.S.A.