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Ramadan begins in the Muslim world: a report from Turkey

Yesterday was the first day of Ramadan (or Ramazan, as it is called in Turkey), a month-long holiday in the Islamic faith of fasting, prayer, and reflection. For observant Muslims, eating, drinking, smoking, and sexual activity is prohibited from dawn to dusk for 30 days. The elderly, ill, pregnant and nursing mothers, as well as (interestingly) menstruating women are excused. Before dawn, drummers traditionally walk the streets to wake people up to eat a last meal before the fast begins. At the end of the day, the fast is broken with an iftar meal which usually involves special pide flat bread in Turkey.
While many Westerners choose to avoid travel to Muslim countries during Ramadan due to the awkwardness of eating during the day, the nights can be a fun and fascinating time to observe the celebrations and feasts. As Turkey is a fairly liberal country and Istanbul particularly secular, I was curious to see how behavior would change in the city, particularly during the current heatwave. The night before Ramazan began, I headed to the supermarket to stock up on provisions, not wanting to flaunt my food and drink purchases (including very un-Muslim wine and bacon) while others were fasting. While it wasn't like the pre-blizzard rush I expected, I did spot quite a few Muslims carb-loading on pasta, cookies, and baked goods in preparation for the fast.
That evening near Taksim Square, hardly any restaurants had closed and even the fasting waiters seemed good-natured about serving customers. Just before sunset, lines started to form outside bakeries selling pide, and at the dot of 8:20pm, restaurant tables quickly filled up and several waiters sat inside and ate ravenously. The mood was convivial and festival-like on the streets, and special concerts and events are put on nightly throughout the month. This month's English-language Time Out Istanbul provides a guide to Ramadan as well as a round-up of restaurants serving iftar feasts, but curiously, almost all of them are at Western chain hotels.
While it's hard to tell if people are fasting or just not indulging at the moment, here in Istanbul, life goes on during Ramazan. As the days go on, I expect to notice more bad moods and short tempers, particularly with the already slightly deranged taxi drivers craving their nicotine and caffeine fixes. Little will change for a non-Muslim traveler during Ramazan, particularly in tourist areas, but it's still polite to be discreet about eating and drinking in public as a courtesy to those fasting. I look forward to Şeker Bayramı (Sweets Festival) next month, the three-day holiday marking the end of Ramazan, and the equivalent of Christmas or Hanukkah, with a little bit of Halloween thrown in. During the holiday, children go door to door and get offered candies and presents, Turkish people visit with family, and everyone drinks a lot of tea.
Any other travelers experiencing Ramadan this month? Tell us about your experience in the comments.
[Photo credit: Flickr user laszlo-photo]
Filed under: Festivals and Events, Asia, Europe, Turkey, Middle East










Reader Comments (Page 1 of 1)
mmb Aug 12th 2010 4:59PM
I noticed that you said it was interesting that menstruating women are exempt from fasting. I'm not sure if this is interesting in a good way or a strange way or a bad way but think about how you feel while you are menstruating. If you have ever fasted or even gone without food for longer than you would have liked you know this is quite a challenge. Combine that with menstruating and losing minerals and just feeling crappy overall and it is a gift that Muslim women don't have to fast (but these fasts do have to be made up later). Anyway, sorry for a whole comment on menstruation, just wanted to add some hopefully helpful info!
Reynaneils Pike Aug 13th 2010 6:48AM
I am totally agree with you MMB. You are absolutely right.
Teeth ID Pro
Meg Nesterov Aug 13th 2010 7:08AM
Thanks a lot mmb, and very good point. I think it's interesting in a considerate and respectful way, fasting is hard enough even in the best conditions.
kt Aug 13th 2010 2:51AM
Travelling in Jordan later this month.....
Saadia Aug 13th 2010 8:55AM
Menstruating women are exempt from fasting however, it is required that they make those fasts up after Ramadan is over.
Gizem Aug 13th 2010 9:19AM
Hi Meg!
What a great article regarding your observations! I am an Istanbulite myself, and I wanted to let you know about a brand new social networking website where you can share your experiences about Turkey! We call it "Turkey's virtual coffeehouse" where your thoughts can spark an interactive conversation and you can catch up with fellow users as well!
www.turkayfe.org
We hope to see you there~!
Gizem
Mary Aug 13th 2010 10:17AM
Very interesting article. I work with a friend who's Muslim and observes Ramadan (as it's called here in the United States!). I'll share this article with him.
It's great that Gizem wrote about Turkey's "virtual coffeehouse"; hope that's enjoyable.
I don't share much about fasting and Muslim practices, but I'm right there with you on oppressively hot, humid weather. Exact-same here in Raleigh, North Carolina!
Natalie Aug 14th 2010 7:43AM
Hi Meg, it sounds like your experiences of Ramadan in Turkey are the same as mine.
http://turkishtravelblog.com/ramadan-in-turkey/
I have not noticed any difference here in Daily life and I am on the Aegean coast. I really do not understand why tourists put off going to Muslim countries during the month of Ramadan. most of these countries have purpose built tourist resorts that will still serve and delight them.
rox Aug 15th 2010 6:16PM
Hmm..I'm a non-smoker and Istanbul is populated with smokers, who smoke...everywhere. When I was there last year, the first thing I noticed on the first day of Ramadan was how 'clean' the air was...hey it didn't stink of cigarette :)