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From street kids to culinary stars in Vietnam
As I strode into the restaurant, relieved to take a brief respite from the chaos that is Saigon's streets, a warm smile greeted me. A young man, probably in his late teens, led me to a table and handed me a menu. There were fried pork ribs with lemongrass, ginger-braised chicken, steamed prawns in coconut juice. Not terribly surprising southeast Asian fare. But this was a surprisingly different restaurant.
People don't come to Vietnam to eat. At least not historically. They came for other reasons. The Khmer, the Chinese, the French, the Americans came to occupy, to settle, to pillage, to exploit, to push back, or various other things that didn't always sit well with the locals. And while they didn't come for the food, their influence on Vietnamese cuisine is now indelible. The Khmer influence can be seen-or, rather, tasted-in the south, the Chinese in the north, the French all over the place (banh mi, anyone?).
But, like a lot of people these days, I came to Vietnam to eat. And I ate everything I could that didn't previously bark. Including the wince-inducing stuff: rat, snake, pigs blood and various "other" parts of mammals. The Vietnamese are fiercely omnivorous and, like other southeast Asians, they don't waste much of a plant or animal.
And while I left thinking that I could spend a decade or so eating my way through the country-the steaming bowls of pho in the morning, street cart sticky rice flavored with exotic fruits, the sweet, caramelized clay pot dishes have left me dreaming for more long after I departed-there was something else that was tugging at me: namely the estimated 19,000 street kids in Vietnam.
And the restaurant I was eating at in Saigon was trying to do something about it. Welcome to Huong Lai, a pioneer of sorts, not because of the acclaimed food it serves, but because of the employees. They're all street kids, orphans whose first years of life were one of begging for money and sustenance.
Haong Lai isn't the only restaurant and training center in Vietnam to turn streets kids into culinary stars. Koto, in Hanoi, has been doing the same. There's also a similar school/restaurant in Cambodia. And they're not just learning how to prepare spring rolls. They're trained in cooking western dishes as well as other aspects of restaurant hospitality and they're taught English.
The latest to throw its toque into the kitchen is Streets International. Located in Hoi An, on the central coast of Vietnam, Streets was founded by Neal F. Bermas, a resident of Hoi An and New York City who teaches at New York University. The school and restaurant, located smack in the center of UNESCO-protected Hoi An, received donations from various international organizations as well as an annual charity event in New York City. Which was where I caught up with Bermas last week. While the attendees were munching on food from restaurants such as Blue Smoke, Cabrito, Tabla, and Colicchio & Sons, Bermas told me about that light bulb moment for Streets: "It was my first night in Saigon over a decade ago and I came across these streets kids. They had these dark yet beautifully compelling eyes. And as time went on, I just kept coming back to that image." Bermas hopes to expand the model to other parts of Vietnam and even southeast Asia.
Which got me wondering: what is it about southeast Asia, in general, and Vietnam, in particular, that has bred this great idea to deal with poverty? Bermas had an intriguing answer: "This model works particularly well in so-called developing countries when the tourism industry is just starting to take off." And in Vietnam it's doing just that. Tourism is up fifteen percent in the last few years. The economy grew last year by four percent, which is a lot considering most of the world's economic activity has slowed to a crawl.
Because Streets International is about a year old, no one has graduated from the 18-month training program yet. But the endeavor can already be called a success. Not just for taking a handful of kids off the streets. As Bermas told me last week, Nam Hai, the upscale resort on the coast near Hoi An, has said they would hire the entire first batch of trainees.
Now that's well worth tucking in to a bowl of steamed prawns in coconut juice during your next visit to Vietnam for.
David Farley is the author of An Irreverent Curiosity: In Search of the Church's Strangest Relic in Italy's Oddest Town.
Filed under: Food and Drink, Asia, Vietnam













Reader Comments (Page 1 of 3)
Jamie Apr 7th 2010 1:49PM
Dear David,
I'm a food lover too, and I love your food yourneys. However, as a food lover, I think it is important to know the food I eat has had a good life (that's why I do not eat meat and only fish that is MSC-graded). I do not judge you, I just think that eating meat in a country like Vietnam is something you never thought about! Don't you think it is horrible to eat the remainders of a creature that suffered horribly for you pleasure?
Think about it and keep up the good work.
Kind Regards,
Jamie
The Netherlands
Ronnie Apr 10th 2010 9:29PM
I think what there doing with what they have to eat is incredable. Stop trying to change them into Veggies like you......Just enjoy the foods that the world has to offer and shut up.
casey Apr 11th 2010 12:14AM
I agree, but I also think for most developed countries, such as everyone online right now consuming meat or animals is outdated and unncessary today. We can raise our morals and go vegan rather than take lives for the instant taste of cooked flesh.
Factory Farms, which anyone can find videos on are horrible for animals, our health, environment and even increase world hunger.
TDGREEN Apr 10th 2010 10:32PM
Lucky for me, I don't have ur ideals. Mainly since I would be DEAD right now. I'm severely allergic to fish and love my burgers. So yes, I will eat my cows and bison and deer, elk,moose, and all that good stuff. Cause I personally kill most of it so I know it doesn't suffer. Fish suffer. They die due to lack of oxygen
Jay Apr 10th 2010 11:12PM
I think you are reading way to much into the life of a Vietnamese, and they do not waste anything. So go to Vietnam and enjoy, I know I did.
Dona Apr 11th 2010 12:38AM
I understand your point by saying that you'd want the animals you're eating to have had a good life because I'd want the same.. but I thought this comment to be extremely ignorant. Vietnam and all other countries are just like America; they have places that kill animals after letting them live a horrid life and vice versa. In the village that my family lives in Vietnam, we let our animals live great lives before they are used as food for us. I'm not sure if you've ever gone to Vietnam or not, but for someone who has.. it's very rude for you to act as if we're unsanitary and evil to what we eat. As I've stated before, every country has different places that mistreat their animals.. while others do not. Before you tell the author of this article that he has gone to a country that may hurt their animals while alive, make sure you're saying some regions instead of all.
mazzo Apr 11th 2010 11:42AM
It't good to know that there will be plenty of vegans and vegetarians around in the future. There needs to be a law that obligates them to register as such, with their address, etc. That way, in case of a catastrophy that creates a meat shortage, we'll know where they live and we can hire good folk, like TDGREEN, to humanely and painlessly dispatch them. Hardly anything tastes better than a vegan or a vegetarian. I have a girlfriend who is a vegetarian, yummy! Oh, wrong yummy! But really though, think about it. There are too many people on the planet, so if millions or billions want to be cows, what the heyy? I say more vegans and vegetarians are needed in a world of food shortages. Thanks for volunteering bitches! Sorry! Just felt like being mean, in response to y'all being ridiculous. We have 3 different types of teeth for a reason. Can you say OMNIVORE boys and girls?
Jeff Apr 10th 2010 8:26PM
I'm not all that big with asian food, however Vietnamese is extremely flavorful, clean looking and healthy. It seems lighter and healthier than Chinese. Fish soup, yum!
Tom Apr 10th 2010 11:37PM
Yup! Great soup! PHO GA and PHO DAC BIET.. just love it!!!
JTFEE Apr 10th 2010 8:27PM
Regarding the street kids in Vietnam, you might be interested to know that in Washington, D.C., a Lutheran church opened a restaurant, 5th & Eats (at 5th street & E Street, N.W.) that has offered paid internships to train homeless people in basic restaurant skills to make themselves employable. Professionals run the program. Hotels and restaurants have hired the graduates, and some have succeeded admirably. Some did not--the homeless have many problems, e.g., mental conditions and susceptibility to addictions. Still, every life redeemed was a plus.
david laifer Apr 10th 2010 8:54PM
Mr.Farley,
I have no doubt you are a very good judge of fine food.
However, I find your comments of why the Americans came to
Nam(to occupy,to settle,to PILLAGE,to EXPLOIT,to PUSH BACK)
is offensive to every Viet Nam veteran and most importantly ,those
who never returned!
How about the Americans that came to Nam to free the opressed
and those who came to die for this cause?
I might suggest you choose your words moe carefully in the future.
Davi d Laifer
Nguyen Apr 10th 2010 10:43PM
Mr. Laifer,
Your act to free the Vietnamese from oppression wasted few millions of Vietnamese lives, devastated natural resources, produced generations of deformed children and pushed the country back many decades of normal progress.... They have worked doubly hard during the past 30 some years to catch-up and recover from your " help". Finally, look where they are today without no more of your "help". Isn't it enough evidence for you to forget your misguided dream of liberating this country and others ? We have things to do right here in the USA for our own people, some of whom are Vietnamese Americans!
By the way, please don't call Vietnam, Nam anymore.... It's too 60's and it's very impolite.
Jay Apr 10th 2010 11:12PM
Vietnam was a waste of life. Face it. Anyone who think otherwise is delusional.
Alden Ray Apr 10th 2010 11:36PM
I'm feel sory for someone can not accept the true.......The whole world know why American were there..........Keep fool your self David.
Hang Drawe Apr 10th 2010 11:53PM
I'm feel sory for someone can not accept the true....the whole world know why our American were there.........keep fool your self David.
mike Apr 10th 2010 11:52PM
I ama Vietnam vet and I agree with you. why after all these years are some of these fools making comments like this. Semper Fi
mazzo Apr 11th 2010 2:55AM
To NGUYEN; I just spent 20 minutes writing a comment to you of my opinion of you and your wonderful, brave, superb, and most humble people, in America and Vietnam. I guess I got censored as happens whenever I make such comments. Maybe it was too long and full of truth. You have my respect and admiration, as do your people. America is richer in culture and spirit because of our great diversity. Immigrants are America, along with the original people of this land. Let us all remember, a lot was destroyed for what we have now. Right on NGUYEN!
mazzo Apr 11th 2010 3:05AM
David, I am a Vet, 1966-1977. I am not at all offended by NGUYEN's comments, in fact, I applaud them. If you are a true American, so will you!
vanessa Apr 11th 2010 3:35AM
mr laifer
very few people say much of consequence about the vietnam war and you didn't change that trend. WIth all due respect to the soilders that went to over there and fought I'm glad that you mentioned them.
I would say that every war that was ever fought was justified with the generic excuse of freeing the oppressed. I just don't buy that and I think that though noble in their service those men and women died in vain and many lives were lost and it was preventable. very little about war is justifiable and of course there are no winners in war only losers so might i suggest that you choose your words more carefully. the americans did exploit, occupy and push back all those people over there.
Seavet1 Apr 10th 2010 9:10PM
Anyone who would eat in a restuaunt in Vietnam is a fool . Vietnam is one of the dirtist countires in the world with one of the highest rates of parasitic infection rates in the world. The author better have a parasitologist look at him as liver flukes are very common.