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Cockpit Chronicles: Miami Closed? You're pulling my leg!
Occasionally international pilots at our company will fly domestic trips, and a Miami turn I had on my schedule last week is a good example of that. Fly down and an hour later, come back to Boston. When you live somewhat close to the airport, these trips are a great way to avoid being away from home so much.It would also give me a chance to fly with a domestic captain, Frank, who I had never flown with before. This can be good or bad, since you have no idea what kind of personality you'll be sitting next to for the next 7 hours. Most captains I've flown with can be grouped into five different personalities:
• The quiet type - who manages a few words an hour.
• The thinker- who engages you with conversation about the industry or politics and keeps you pondering the future, asking questions like, "Do you think people are genetically predisposed to favor monarchies over democracies?"
• The grump- who can't come up with anything positive to say about the day.
• The comedian- who keeps you smiling for the entire trip.
Or
• The control freak- who makes sure that his method of flying becomes YOUR method of flying.
Fortunately in our base we have very few grumps or control freaks. I'm not sure if that ratio holds up at the other bases or not.
For this one-day trip to Miami, I really lucked out. Captain Frank is a comedian. There wasn't anything subtle about his sense of humor, as this example shows:
Often a captain will turn to ask at some point in the preflight what leg a co-pilot prefers. That is to say, which leg of a flight would they wold like to fly the aircraft while the other pilot talks on the radio. Once this is decided at the beginning of a trip, we usually trade off the flying duties for the rest of the legs. The decision as to who starts off is really up to the captain -- as is the choice of meals -- but if the he has no preference he may defer the choice to the co-pilot. Frank's method of asking this question is by pulling out a plastic leg from what I presume was a very chubby doll and saying, "Whose leg is this?" with a puzzled look.

I couldn't think of a better way to start off a trip than this. It tends to break the ice and makes for a fun day. And a fun day we had.
Halfway into the flight, I was coming back to the cockpit after using the restroom when Frank announced, "The Miami Airport is closed."
"Yeah, Right." That Frank is pretty funny, I thought.
"No, it really is. It's completely fogged in," he said, pointing to the ATIS (the current airport weather report) that we can print up inflight.


Sure enough, Miami was socked in. The second picture above shows the visibility in feet at the touchdown, midfield and roll out areas on each runway. We commented on how rare of an event this was, since neither of us had actually seen fog in Miami in our careers. It's so rare, in fact, that the Miami airport doesn't have an approach system called a CAT III ILS which would allow us to land by using the airplane's autopilot down to visibilities as low as 500 feet.
So we had to enter yet another holding pattern just abeam Fort Lauderdale while we waited for the fog to clear. Fortunately we had plenty of fuel and we could literally see the FLL airport next to us, which was clear.


We did some quick calculations to figure that we could hold for more than 50 minutes given our current fuel before we would be burning into the reserve needed to go to our furthest alternate airport, fly the approach and still have 45 minutes to play with.
The next calculation was if this extra flight time was going to cause me to exceed 30 hours of flight time in 7 days, which would cause me to lose the three day London trip scheduled the next day. I might have been able to find another trip to pick up, but I had already made plans for the long layover in England. It took just a little bit of adding to discover that I wasn't going to lose any flying the next day.
The Miami airport opened up after thirty minutes. By the time it was our turn to land, the fog had completely lifted and we were sure that passengers would question the reason for the late arrival. While that wasn't the case, we did have a couple of people complain, one even saying, "I refuse to say thanks since you got us here late."
I couldn't help thinking that we could have certainly got him on the ground on time, only it would have been at the Fort Lauderdale airport.
After this trip, I've added Frank to my list of captains that I'll go out of my way to fly with. Thanks, Frank, for making the day such a pleasure. And thanks to the passengers who understand that we don't really have much control over the weather.
Cockpit Chronicles takes you along on each of Kent's trips as a co-pilot on the Boeing 757 and 767 out of Boston.
Filed under: Stories, North America, United States, Airlines, Transportation, Airports, The Cockpit Chronicles













Reader Comments (Page 1 of 1)
Neil Feb 4th 2008 1:33PM
Those fog photo's are really cool!
I think I once read somewhere about the 70:20:10 rule when it comes to airline pilots. 70% will be great to fly with, 20% will be Ok, and 10% not that great to be with.
I have always wondered, how do they measure the visibilty - is it an approximation?
Anyway, great report Kent!
Thanks
Boeing737 Feb 19th 2008 6:37PM
Pilots flying over the area report tops of the clouds or fog.
Justin Glow Feb 4th 2008 3:01PM
Yeah, those fog photos are wicked cool.
Willy Feb 4th 2008 3:03PM
Great photos.
Eddie Feb 4th 2008 3:56PM
Yeah the fog was really bad. It took me about an hour to drive to school, a drive that usually takes 15 minutes.
Looking forward to some more MIA turns from you Kent. Enjoy the LHR 3-day.
Kent Wien Feb 4th 2008 8:07PM
Neil,
I think that ratio is about right. I suppose that reflects the general population as well.
To measure the visibility, airports install devices along the runway called Transmissometers that measure the visibility in feet.
Here's the definition in wikipedia:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transmissometer
Brenda Feb 4th 2008 9:50PM
When will passengers realize that the crew isn't why they are late, and that they want to get there on time just as much as anyone? - Maybe even more so, if they're going home!
Weather, understaffing of pilots by the airlines, and so many other factors come into play. All it takes is one hiccup (i.e. bad weather anywhere) to cause the whole system to get constipated.
Kent, you and Captain Frank, sound like a pairing that I'd like to fly with in the future!
Neil Feb 5th 2008 2:40AM
Thanks Kent!
Kate Feb 7th 2008 12:18PM
You should try living next door to Frank - no need for ab crunches b/c we are always laughing!
Brenda Feb 10th 2008 1:30PM
Kate - he sounds like my kind of guy. Is he married? Haha.
Orlyd Feb 9th 2008 4:18PM
Great article! I was working that morning at MIA, I work for the Miami-Dade Aviation Department and took some great photos that morning of the airfield. In 16 yeaers working at MIA I have never seen the airport that fogged in. I counted at least 4 aborted landings.
larry Feb 9th 2008 7:30PM
Great pictures. It brings back memories of my flying days, in Cessna 150 in the 1970's. However, of course I couldn't get that high. It's great site.
j Feb 10th 2008 1:53PM
awesome story!! finally, a view into the world of a pilot-- and a pilot with a sense of humor, too. has anyone seen the twilight zone with the pilots in the cockpit? scary and good. :) thank you, pilots, for all that you do!
Jayne Harris Feb 12th 2008 8:31PM
Brenda: you ask "When will passengers realize that the crew isn't why they are late, and that they want to get there on time just as much as anyone?"
They will realize this when this information is disclosed. In today's world, the paying customer is the one who is least able to find out any of this information. Many, many times I have asked airline staff (flight attendants, pilots, gate staff, ticket agents) to tell me the specific reason for a given delay. Equally many times, I have been given no meaningful response--or outright wrongful responses.
So I will always trust my instincts if I am not told the reason for a delay. And while it's obvious in today's flying world that there are many causes for a delay, if airline staff do not tell me the reason, it is most likely because they are the reason.
rob k Feb 24th 2008 9:33PM
keep up the good work!
DeAnn Mar 3rd 2008 9:34AM
First time I've seen your work - very cool idea. We just finished the weather portion of Private Ground here at AU. I'll send my guys in for a look at your pictures. I really like your view on the industry...it'll help the next group of pilots coming along to see what's up!
EYWTROH Mar 16th 2008 11:46AM
Found your page by accident but sure glad I did. Loved the fog pics! Back when I lived in EYW (Key West) for a DL conex carrier we frequently had the fog issue in MCO (Orlando) on our earliest flt in the morning so certain times of the yr you could pretty much count on the flt being delayed due to fog.I am surprised they didn't let you divert to FLL and shuttle pax to MIA.I am familiar with both APs since most of our flts went there as well as MCO(Orlando) our Southern Hub and I think 1 or 2 flts to TPA.Thanks for sharing your view of the friendly skies. I can relate to fav flt crews and you can also bet on the ground crews having their fav crews as well.We looked forward to certain crews that came in for over nights! They were a blast to hang out with and some of the behind the scenes happenings were priceless! Ive been out of the biz for awhile (I transfered to MDW and it just wasn't the same.. much more straight laced in the Northern Div than in south!)I'm not sure it you've heard of it or read it but an ex flt attendant wrote a book called Cabin Pressure.She had AL workers submit some of their funniest memories with pax.Its a funny look at all the quirks of working in the industry. I think my fav was the one (story)was about the pax that was still standing when the flt was ready for push back and the flt attendant told the pax that the pilot needed him to sit down so he could see in the rear view mirror to back up.
roman Apr 16th 2008 6:47PM
Hello, I'm hoping to become a pilot and already got accepted into a program, but recently I injured my back and now have a herniated disk. Will I still be able to pass the medical with this injury or does it disqualify me. I don't think this would make me unable to fly safely since all I feel is a slight occasional discomfort in my back. If someone knows can you please answer my question.